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small cap vs large cap

Most inexperienced investors are drawn to the potential returns that small capitalization (small caps) stocks can offer. Rather than settling for an average return of around 11% per year (the average rate of return if invested in the main U.S. equity markets since 1950), imagine the independence your family could enjoy if you could be getting 100% returns on your investment. You wouldn't have to work, your loved ones wouldn't need to be concerned about bills, and you could finally move into that dream house you've constantly wanted.

 

If only it were that easy - everyone would be doing it.  So, before you begin investing in the stock market, it's important to fully grasp the distinctions between small cap vs large cap stocks.

If we define small cap stocks as publicly traded companies that have a market cap of under $1 billion, you can appreciate these types of companies have lots of room to grow - and as a shareholder, you'll be rewarded for that growth when the corporation starts to successfully execute on its business strategy.

Small caps, also known as penny stocks, may also be broken down further into microcap and nanocap stocks. Like small caps, these types of stocks usually are not without their own risks. Nevertheless, a organization that is raising it's quarterly earnings per share, profit margins and customer base, will benefit from a higher share price. Shareholders of small cap stocks should also be aware that there's an increased volatility associated with them. .  In return for taking on more risk, the rewards may be greater if you can uncover the right set of stocks.

Large caps on the other hand, come with an established history. They're typically brand name corporations that you are already well aware of (Johnson & Johnson, General Motors, Exxon Mobile, Coca-Cola). Their client base may grow at a more measured rate, nevertheless, their customers are usually dedicated to the product or service. Consider Pepsi vs Coke - you wont see a lot of Coca-Cola drinkers ordering a Pepsi. The market cap of all large caps are a minimum of $8 billion (midcap stocks account for the area in between $1billion and $8 billion).

Many of these companies also pay a quarterly dividend - an extra bonus to traders and investors alike. Additionally, the share price is usually steady, if not seasonable (some companies may do most of their sales near Christmas, or in the summer months).

Sophisticated traders should maintain a majority of their stock portfolio in large caps - looking for businesses who are able to continually raise their dividend payouts. A small part, possibly as high as 10%, would be allocated for penny stocks. This gives a balanced approach for your portfolio. Should you come across a small cap stock which returns 100%, it is going to contribute nicely to your all round stock portfolio. On the other hand, if some small cap shares go lower, your whole stock portfolio won't experience a significant hit.

small cap vs large cap - the winner is

In the epic battle between small cap vs large cap - the winner is a draw as you should look to have both in your portfolio.

 

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small cap vs large cap